{"id":1306,"date":"2009-11-05T19:29:04","date_gmt":"2009-11-05T11:29:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/?p=1306"},"modified":"2009-11-22T13:53:27","modified_gmt":"2009-11-22T05:53:27","slug":"compiled-kernel-2-6-31-5-on-centos-5-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/blog\/2009\/11\/05\/compiled-kernel-2-6-31-5-on-centos-5-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Compile Linux Kernel 2.6.31.5 on Centos 5.4"},"content":{"rendered":"

[root@server1 ~]# uname -a;date;uptime
\nLinux server1 2.6.18-164.el5 #1 SMP Thu Sep 3 03:33:56 EDT 2009 i686 athlon i386 GNU\/Linux
\nSat Oct 24 20:51:19 MYT 2009
\n20:51:19 up 4 min,\u00a0 2 users,\u00a0 load average: 0.24, 0.36, 0.16
\n[root@server1 ~]# cat \/etc\/redhat-release
\nCentOS release 5.4 (Final)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Download Kernel file from kernel.org, but it depends on your internet connection.<\/strong><\/p>\n

[root@server1 ~]# cd \/usr\/src
\n[root@server1 src]# wget http:\/\/www.kernel.org\/pub\/linux\/kernel\/v2.6\/linux-2.6.31.5.tar.bz2<\/a>
\n–2009-10-24 20:56:56–\u00a0 http:\/\/www.kernel.org\/pub\/linux\/kernel\/v2.6\/linux-2.6.31.5.tar.bz2<\/a>
\nResolving www.kernel.org… 199.6.1.164, 204.152.191.37, 130.239.17.4, …
\nConnecting to www.kernel.org|199.6.1.164|:80… connected.
\nHTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK
\nLength: 61448996 (59M) [application\/x-bzip2]
\nSaving to: `linux-2.6.31.5.tar.bz2′<\/p>\n

2% [>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ] 1,554,891\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 212K\/s\u00a0 eta 7m 18s<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

make sure that your system already have gcc.<\/p>\n

[root@server1 src]# yum install gcc
\nLoaded plugins: fastestmirror
\nDetermining fastest mirrors
\n* addons: centos.maulvi.net
\n* base: centos.maulvi.net
\n* extras: centos.maulvi.net
\n* updates: centos.maulvi.net
\naddons\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 |\u00a0 951 B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\naddons\/primary\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 |\u00a0 201 B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\nbase\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 | 2.1 kB\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\nbase\/primary_db\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 | 1.6 MB\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:12
\nextras\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 | 1.1 kB\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\nextras\/primary\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 | 107 kB\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\nextras\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 324\/324
\nupdates\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 |\u00a0 951 B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\nupdates\/primary\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 |\u00a0 202 B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 00:00
\nSetting up Install Process
\nPackage gcc-4.1.2-46.el5.i386 already installed and latest version
\nNothing to do<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Tar the file<\/p>\n

[root@server1 src]# tar -xjvf linux-2.6.31.5.tar.bz2<\/p>\n

[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]#make menuconfig<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"Red<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Red<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Red<\/a><\/p>\n

[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]# make<\/p>\n

[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]# make modules
\nCHK\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 include\/linux\/version.h
\nCHK\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 include\/linux\/utsrelease.h
\nSYMLINK include\/asm -> include\/asm-x86
\nCALL\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 scripts\/checksyscalls.sh
\nBuilding modules, stage 2.
\nMODPOST 1019 modules<\/p>\n

[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]# make modules_install<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]# make install
\nsh \/usr\/src\/linux-2.6.31.5\/arch\/x86\/boot\/install.sh 2.6.31.5 arch\/x86\/boot\/bzImage \\
\nSystem.map “\/boot”<\/p>\n

[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]# cat \/boot\/grub\/menu.lst
\n# grub.conf generated by anaconda
\n#
\n# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
\n# NOTICE:\u00a0 You have a \/boot partition.\u00a0 This means that
\n#\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 all kernel and initrd paths are relative to \/boot\/, eg.
\n#\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 root (hd0,0)
\n#\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kernel \/vmlinuz-version ro root=\/dev\/VolGroup00\/LogVol00
\n#\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 initrd \/initrd-version.img
\n#boot=\/dev\/sda
\ndefault=1
\ntimeout=5
\nsplashimage=(hd0,0)\/grub\/splash.xpm.gz
\nhiddenmenu
\ntitle CentOS (2.6.31.5)
\nroot (hd0,0)
\nkernel \/vmlinuz-2.6.31.5 ro root=\/dev\/VolGroup00\/LogVol00
\ninitrd \/initrd-2.6.31.5.img
\ntitle CentOS (2.6.18-164.el5)
\nroot (hd0,0)
\nkernel \/vmlinuz-2.6.18-164.el5 ro root=\/dev\/VolGroup00\/LogVol00
\ninitrd \/initrd-2.6.18-164.el5.img
\n[root@server1 linux-2.6.31.5]#<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Then rebooted your system.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[root@server1 ~]# uname -a;date;uptime Linux server1 2.6.18-164.el5 #1 SMP Thu Sep 3 03:33:56 EDT 2009 i686 athlon i386 GNU\/Linux Sat Oct 24 20:51:19 MYT 2009 20:51:19 up 4 min,\u00a0 2 users,\u00a0 load average: 0.24, 0.36, 0.16 [root@server1 ~]# cat \/etc\/redhat-release CentOS release 5.4 (Final) Download Kernel file from kernel.org, but it depends on your internet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kernel"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1306\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akuadi.org\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}